Tiny, tropical Belize is where Latin-flavored Central America meets the captivating culture of the Caribbean, but it pays to think about when to go.
You’ll get the best out of Belize’s Maya ruins, vine-draped rainforests and impressive barrier reef (the largest outside of Australia) during the dry season from December to April. At other times, crowds evaporate and prices plummet, offering a more relaxed taste of the tropics.
Many visitors swear by the shoulder season in November and May, when there’s still plenty of sunshine, but much less competition for towel space on Belize’s Caribbean beaches.
Some activities, though, are definitely better in the dry – rain can put a real damper on diving in the spooky Great Blue Hole at Lighthouse Reef or exploring the flooded caverns of Actun Tunichil Muknal.
Plus, the summer heat can be a lot to handle. Here’s our guide to help you decide the perfect time to visit Belize.
Although the dry season only really gets underway in late January, the post–New Year holidays see a huge influx of people and a big increase in prices, so those extra-high “peak” prices apply from mid-December to mid-January. Reservations are essential if you plan on enjoying some Christmas sun.
There are big NYE parties in San Pedro and horse races at Burrell Boom. Cyclists ride from Corozal to Belize City for the Krem Annual New Year's Day Classic.
In February, prices for accommodation remain high, and there’s lots of demand for space on boats to the cayes and trips inland to caves, ruins and jungle reserves. Lagoons and rivers begin to dry up and birds become easier to spot, as they congregate around the limited remaining water sources.
The dry season is also the best time to explore the Maya wonders of the country, from the stepped pyramids of Caracol and Altun Ha to the menacing masks adorning temples at Lamanai and Xunantunich.
Cavers can take advantage of the dry weather to wriggle and wade deep underground in sacred caves such as Actun Tunichil Muknal and Nohoch Che’en Caves Branch Archaeological Reserve.
Belize celebrates Easter with passion, so expect extra crowds during the April weeks before and after Semana Santa (Holy Week).
Visit in November and you can also join the party for Garifuna Settlement Day celebrating the culture of the Garifuna people – descendants of escaped enslaved Africans and Indigenous Carib people, who were evicted to Central America from St Vincent. Garifuna Settlement Day is held on November 19.
Humidity increases and the dry season gradually turns to the wet season toward the end of May, but this can be a good time to travel with fewer tourists and low prices. There are still plenty of dry days and most tourist attractions stay open.
May is also a great time to go diving in Belize. There was once a good chance of encountering whale sharks during this time as they gathered to feast on the eggs released by breeding snappers in the Gladden Spit & Silk Cayes Marine Reserve.
However, sightings have been vanishingly rare in recent years. There's hope that they will return in greater numbers soon.
The chocolate festival in Toledo and the cashew festival in Crooked Tree Village are good reasons to detour inland in May, too.
Some hotels and tourist-oriented attractions close down for the season, especially in September and October, and trips into the rainforest and to Maya ruins are marred by muddy tracks and abundant mosquitos.
Hurricanes are possible between August and October and can cause chaos on the coast (the last hurricane to make landfall in Belize was Hurricane Nana in 2020). But in case that sounds like a doom-laden forecast, it doesn’t rain all day – or indeed every day – and most of the showers take place overnight or early morning.
Conversely, September is also the most festive month in Belize – particularly in Belize City – as locals celebrate national holidays with gusto.
Resorts often slash their prices in the wet season, meaning some real bargains for travelers who don’t need constant sunshine. Play it safe and bring waterproofs, a rain-proof cover for your backpack and a dry bag for your electronics.