Jawai in the Pali district of Rajasthan is famous for its large population of leopards, making it a unique and exciting destination for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. Observing and photographing the abundance of wild animals found in this scrubby, thorny and flat landscape; checking out the Jawai Bandh (dam); and climbing the Jawai Hills are just some of the activities to do here. The best time to visit the place is during the cooler months of winter.
Here’s your guide to Jawai in Rajasthan.
The region is home to crocodiles, sloth bears, nilgai, wild boar, langurs, hyenas, bears and leopards, the latter of which are usually found roaming around carelessly or resting on the granite hills. The Rabari tribe, which lives in the Bera and Jawai villages, have adapted to living among their nonhuman brethren in something akin to harmony. The topography makes this easier as the leopards inhabit the high hills while the people live in the lowlands. The leopards also tend to be nocturnal, emerging once the people and their livestock are back in their villages.
Thus, the best time to see these creatures is during the morning and evening when tour operators guide safari excursions. Binoculars and cameras with telephoto lenses will serve you well in catching a glimpse of the elusive creatures from the safety of a 4x4 vehicle. Since the terrain is not very bumpy, it is easy to track the animals. The place is also free from poachers.
Other than wild mammals, Jawai is a paradise for birds, especially in the winter. Migratory birds are a dime a dozen in the cooler months, like flamingos, sarus cranes and bar-headed geese, but raptors live here too like the laggar falcons and shikra. Birdwatching tours are a common experience provided by wildlife operators so check with them about going on one.
Furthermore, the granite-made Jawai Hills are the perfect excuse for a trek. Shaped millions of years ago by lava, its natural caves and rock shelters are where wild animals seek refuge—you will come across many of them relaxing on the peaks and cliffs of these hills. In fact, the leopards are seen as the guardians of the 300-odd hill shrines which dot the landscape and can often be found resting on temple steps as the priests and pilgrims go about their daily routine. Hence, the Jawai Hills are an ideal place for clicking some amazing photographs. Right from the hilltop you will get a breathtaking view of the surrounding villages.
At twilight, descend on Jawai’s Sunset Point to see the hills, grasslands and river come together for a postcard-worthy scene. Those who are here with their significant others can plan a romantic evening together—just ask your accommodation provider about it.
Constructed across the Jawai River, the dam was completed in 1957 and is the largest dam of western Rajasthan. It is the main water source for the Pali district. With a height of 18m, the dam is an ideal spot to see the river and the numerous marsh crocodiles that have made the place their home. Their tough hide and wide-open mouths while basking ashore will surely give you goosebumps. Go on a boat ride on the water and gaze out at the entirety of Jawai village from the dam.
Devoted to the local goddess Ashapura Mata, the villagers have a strong belief that this deity protects the village from natural calamities. It is intricately positioned in between gigantic rocks and is a favourite haunt of leopards and other nonhuman animals.
Located near Sumerpur, reaching this temple will take you through serpentine roads carved out of the hills. It attracts devotees and curious tourists alike, particularly in November when its annual fair draws visitors from nearby regions.
Rajasthan’s only hill station stands at a height of 1,722m above sea level and is embraced by the lush green hills of the Aravalli range. It is covered in vast stretches of green forests, serene lakes and splendid waterfalls, allowing visitors to enjoy the panoramic vistas all year round. Other than its scenic beauty, Mount Abu is also popular as a seat of religious importance for the Jain community. Check out the Dilwara Temples, Nakki Lake, Toad Rock and the Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary while you’re here.
Choose from the Suján Jawai, Brij Pola, the Jawai Leopard Safari Lodge, the Dera Jawai, the Sun Stone Hotel and Club, the Hotel Kambaa Jawai, the Jawai Bagpackers Hostel, and the Jawai Balwant Villas.
The nearest airports to Jawai are in Jodhpur and Udaipur. Mori Bera (MOI) and the Jawai Bandh Railway Station (JWB) are the closest railheads. You can drive to Jawai from Mount Abu (129km), Jodhpur (147km) and Udaipur (143km).
The best time to visit Jawai in Rajasthan is between October and March. The weather is pleasant during these months, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife spotting. The cool, dry climate enhances the experience of exploring Jawai’s stunning landscapes, including its unique granite hills and rich wildlife, particularly the elusive leopards. The monsoon season, from July to September, can make travel challenging due to heavy rains and muddy roads, while the summer can be sweltering, reaching up to 45°C.