Flight delays have always been an unfortunate and unavoidable part of travel, but these days, they seem to be getting worse instead of better. If you’re worried your travel plans might involve American Airlines delays, it can help to be prepared ahead of time. Here’s what to do if your itinerary does get thrown off and how to protect yourself from that happening in the first place.

What American considers a flight delay

The American Airlines policy is clear about what is considered a delay. That said, the policy doesn't include additional passenger compensation promises in any of its policies.

Delays caused by American Airlines

If the disruption is the airline's fault or you're diverted to another city, your expenses may be covered. This is contingent on whether you board your next flight before 11:59 p.m. local time on your scheduled arrival day. If the changes do not meet these conditions, the airline will pay for your overnight stay at an approved hotel.

Delays beyond the airline's control

If the delay is outside of American's control, like weather, a strike or other civil disorder, passengers are responsible for covering the costs of lodging, meals and other expenses.

Tarmac delays

For domestic flights, the airline will not keep passengers on a plane for longer than three hours on the tarmac. International flights, meanwhile, have a four-hour time cap.